I felt so honored/nervous/all the feelings you feel when
you’ve gotten your dream job, but now the anticipation of what’s to come is
looming over your shoulder. It was exactly the same way I felt when I first
graduated from college, and got my first teaching job. There are so many
feelings all bundled up: fear, joy, pride, nervous, etc.
I was finally a reading specialist! Sure, in the past I had
provided intervention to my grade level team, I had completed my masters, I had
tested and gotten my Reading Specialist certification on my teaching
certificate. However, I had never actually held the title of reading specialist
until now.
I couldn’t believe people actually got paid to meet with
reading groups all day! That was by far my favorite thing to do during my
teaching day.
Then the nerves and apprehension set in. How well would I
know my students if I wasn’t spending all day with them? How do I provide
intervention to 4th graders if I’ve only taught kinder and 1st
in my teaching career? How do I progress monitor children so I can track
growth?
Well, that was August. This is March. I have slowly figured
out the answers to all of these questions, and am finally beginning to feel
like a master at my craft. I have figured out a system to progress monitor all
my students, and provide useful data at ARD’s and CST’s (Child Study Team is
what we call our meetings about students). I have built relationships with the
teachers, so that I am no longer an intimidating stranger they have to allow in
their classroom. I am slowly learning all the ins and outs, working out the
kinks, and honing in on what it’s all about: reading. Decoding, comprehending,
attacking multisyllabic words, knowing spelling patterns, knowing where to
begin instruction with each child and each reading group.
The first thing I do to know where to begin instruction with
a student is look at their DRA and TPRI data. What are their comprehension
skills like according to TPRI? How many grade levels behind are they in reading
levels? After that, I administer a spelling inventory. I use the Words Their Way
spelling inventory.
It is basically a
spelling test that you score using the sheet above. It’s a quick way to assess the phonics skills they need
instruction on. Another assessment tool that helps me gain more information is
the CORE Phonics Screener. These two assessments help me get a better idea of
where the student falls in their spelling instruction. The CORE is administered
one on one and is a bit more time intensive, so I use it at my discretion.
Our district has several resources they’d like
interventionists to use. One is called SRA, and has its own placement test for
students. The resource I’ve used most this year is called West Virginia
Phonics, and has lessons with each phonics skill (similar to SRA). Unlike SRA, this resource does not have a
placement test. That’s why I administer the Words Their Way spelling inventory
and the CORE Phonics Screener. Based on these two assessments, I place students
in the appropriate lesson for them. I have developed a routine using the lesson
sequence in W. Virginia Phonics. It basically goes like this:
1.
Introduce the phonics skill/do an auditory task.
(EX) Raise your hand when I say a word with the /sh/ sound
2.
Read a list of words with the phonics skill /sh/
3.
Phoneme grapheme mapping:
I say a word, students segment the sounds using letter tiles, then write the
word, one phoneme in each tile. Here is an example, using the magic e rule:
4.
Connected text: read the W. Virginia phonics
passage (which has words from the word list in step 2)
**I supplement
this sequence with games and other resources. Mainly, FCRR. I have developed
the following resources to reinforce phonics skills. However, these are more
appropriate for independent activities in a general education classroom setting
as opposed to intensive small group intervention.
This semester, I made objectives
for my students in order to progress monitor them. I take scores on the
percentage of words they read correctly from their word lists. In addition, for
groups that are significantly below grade level, I am also taking a score on words
correct per minute. I do this weekly using a fluency resource from McGraw/Hill.
This is information I can refer to in order to adjust instruction, or bring to
a CST or ARD if I need to.
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